Slide 1
How MS Impacts the Physique
MS impacts everybody otherwise and may influence many elements of the physique
Slide 2
A number of sclerosis (MS) is a illness that impacts the central nervous system, which is made up of the mind and spinal wire.
MS occurs when the immune system assaults the myelin sheath, the quilt that protects nerve fibers. The injury complicates communication between the mind and the remainder of the physique. Consequently, MS can have an effect on many elements of the physique.
Slide 3
Mind
Injury to myelin and the nerves beneath can disrupt the mind’s means to ship alerts to the remainder of the physique.
About 1 in 2 individuals with MS have issues with considering, referred to as cognitive issues, together with bother concentrating and poor reminiscence.
Slide 4
Eyes
MS could cause irritation within the optic nerve, which connects the attention to the mind. This irritation might result in imaginative and prescient issues, together with blurred imaginative and prescient and ache with eye motion.
Slide 5
Throat
MS can injury nerves that management the muscle tissue required for chewing, swallowing and talking. MS can also trigger throat numbness that makes chewing and swallowing onerous.
Slide 6
Chest
Nerve injury to chest muscle tissue could cause respiration issues.
Nerve injury could cause a symptom generally known as “MS hug” (aka “girdling”), which is the sensation of a good band across the chest or ribs.
Slide 7
Arms
Muscle weak spot within the legs and arms is a typical MS symptom.
Many individuals with MS additionally get a “pins and needles” feeling or numbness of their legs and arms.
Slide 8
Bladder and Bowels
Nerve injury can result in issues with bladder and bowel management.
Slide 9
Legs and Ft
Weak spot in a single or each legs is a typical symptom that may make strolling or balancing onerous. Leg and foot ache, numbness, and tingling are frequent as nicely.
Some individuals with MS get “scorching ft” (erythromelalgia), which is when their ft really feel scorching and swollen although they give the impression of being regular.
Slide 10
MS impacts everybody otherwise, and signs could be onerous to foretell. A healthcare supplier might help you resolve if remedy is an possibility for managing your particular person MS signs.
This academic useful resource was created with help from Novartis.
